Dangers and unreliability of mammography: breast examination is a safe, effective, and practical alternative.

نویسندگان

  • S S Epstein
  • R Bertell
  • B Seaman
چکیده

Mammography screening is a profit-driven technology posing risks compounded by unreliability. In striking contrast, annual clinical breast examination (CBE) by a trained health professional, together with monthly breast self-examination (BSE), is safe, at least as effective, and low in cost. International programs for training nurses how to perform CBE and teach BSE are critical and overdue.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation

دوره 31 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001